ʻO ka Alola Solar: Nāʻano, nā waiwai a me ka wehewehe

ʻO ka Alola Solar: Nāʻano, nā waiwai a me ka wehewehe
ʻO ka weheweheʻana o ka radiation Solar:ʻo ia ka ikehu e koiʻia e ka lā ma ka lā i keʻano o ka manaʻo.

Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka nui o ka ikehu o ka lani e hiki ai i ka wai o kā mākou honua, hoʻohana mākou i nā manaʻo i loko o nā manaʻo i loko. ʻO Solar ir irradation ka ikehu i loaʻa i kēlā me kēia wahi (J / M2), ua loaʻa ka mana i kahi manawa i hāʻawiʻia. Pēlā nō,ʻo ka mea i loaʻa i ka mea i loaʻa i ka mana i loaʻa i kahi manawa koke

ʻO nā mea e loaʻa ai nā hopena o ka nuklear ʻO ka radiation nuklea i hana i ka radiation electromagnetic ma nāʻano likeʻole a iʻole nā ​​manawa lōʻihi. ʻO nā'āpana uila uila e hoʻopili ana i ka lewa ma ka wikiwiki o ka māmā (299,792 km / s).
ʻO Solar Radiantine i weheʻia
ʻO kahi waiwai o keʻano he mau mea maʻamau; ʻO ka mea i lilo i ka nui o ka nui o ka radiation i loaʻa koke i kēlā me kēia wahi i loko o ka lewa o ka honua i loko o kahi mokulele. Ma ka awelika,ʻo ka waiwai o keʻano o ka bolar i lilo i 1.366 w / m2.

ʻO nāʻano o ka radiation solar
Ua hanaʻiaʻo Solar Radiation i nāʻano o nāʻano o ka radiation:

ʻO nā rays infrared (ir): ka radiation radiation e hāʻawi i ka wela a hōʻike iā 49% o ka radiation solar.
ʻIkeʻia nā rays (VI): E hōʻikeʻo 43% o ka radiation a hāʻawi i ka mālamalama.
Nā Hana Ultraviolet (UV Radiation): E hōʻike i 7%.
Nāʻano'ē aʻe o nā hihi: e hōʻike ma kahi o 1% o ka huina.
Nāʻano likeʻole o nā pāʻani ultraviolet
I ka huliʻana, he ultraviolet (UV) nā rays i kauʻia iʻekolu mauʻano:

ʻO Ultravilet A a iʻole UVA: E hele maʻalahi lākou ma o ka lewa, e hōʻea ana i ka papa honua.
Ultravilet b or uvb: firk Ua loaʻa ka paʻakikī nui i ka heleʻana ma o ka lewa. Ma muli o kahi hopena, ua hele koke lākou i ka wahi e komo ai ma mua o nā latoutes kiʻekiʻe.
Ultravitolet c or uvc: floud-wantlengngng. ʻAʻole lākou e hele ma o ka lewa. Akā,ʻo ka mazone e hoʻopili ai iā lākou.
Nā waiwai o ka radiation solar
Ua hoʻokaʻawaleʻia ka radiation Solar Solar i kahi ākea ākea ākea me keʻano maʻamau me kaʻano maʻamau o ke kino o ke kino. No laila,ʻaʻole ia e noʻonoʻo i kahi ala hoʻokahi.

ʻO ka nui o ka radiation i ka huiʻana ma ka hui o ka radiation a iʻole ka mālamalama iʻikeʻia me ka peak ma luna o ka lewa o ka honua.

Wahi a ke kānāwai a Wien,ʻo ka pūpūʻo Photosynthetically Fire Radiation But oscillaes ma waena o 400 a me 700 nm, a he like ia me ka 7% o ka radiation. I loko o nā kiʻinaʻo Photosynthetically ikaika, aia nā subbands me ka radiation:

blue-violet (400-490 nm)
Green (490-560 nm)
melemele (560-590 nm)
'Āmaʻomaʻo-ʻulaʻula (590-700 nm)
I ka wā e hele ai ke kaheʻana o ka lewa,ʻo ka radiation solar i kauʻia i ka noʻonoʻoʻana, hōʻole, a me ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana i nāʻano likeʻole e like me ka hana maʻamau.

E hana ana ka lewa o ka honua ma kahi kānana. ʻO ka'āpana Outer o ka lewa o ka lewa o ka radiation o ka radiation, e hōʻike pololei ana i ke koena i waho i waho. ʻO nā mea'ē aʻe e hana ai me kahi kānana he kalapu he carbon dioxide, nā ao, a me ke aniani wai, kahi i hoʻohuliʻia i kahi radiation.

Pono mākou e noʻonoʻo i kēlā mau mea e like me nā mea e like me nā wahi a pau. No ka laʻana, loaʻa nā wahi tropical i loaʻa i ka radiation solar no ka mea kokoke i nā'āpana o ka lā ma kahi o ka honua.

No ke aha e pono ai ka radiation solar?
ʻO ka ikaika o Solar ka mea nui o ka ikehu o ka ikehu a, no laila,ʻo ka mīkini e lawe ai i ko mākou wahi kai. ʻO ka ikehu Solar e loaʻa iā mākou ma loko o ka radiation solar e kū pololei ana a kuleanaʻole no ka pôpeku o ka honua

ʻO ka ikehu o ka honua e hiki ai i ka maka o ka honua he 10,000 mau manawaʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka ikaika e pau ai ka ikaika.

Pehea ka hopena o ka solar rachetion i ke olakino?
Hiki i nā maʻi ultravitlet ke loaʻa nā hopena likeʻole i kaʻili o ke kanaka ma muli o kona uluʻana a me ka lōʻihi o kona mau nalu.

Hiki i ka radiation Uva ke kumu i ka nui o kaʻili o kaʻili a me ka maʻi maʻi kino. Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka pilikia a me nā pilikia o ka'ōnaehana.

ʻO UVB Radiation kahi e hōʻeha ai iā Sunbert,ʻo Darckening,ʻo ka paʻiʻana o kaʻaoʻao o waho o kaʻili Hiki iā ia ke kumu i ka pilikia a me nā pilikia o ka'ōnaehana.

Ua pale aku ka luna ozone Ma ke kahua olakino, hiki i ka radiation UVC e hiki mai ana mai kekahi mau kukui a iʻole kahi laser bear a iʻole ke kōkuaʻana i nā pilikia a kōkua paha e ho'ōla ai i nā hōʻeha. Ua hoʻohanaʻia nō hoʻi e mālama i nāʻanoʻili e like me PSoriasis, Vitiligo, a me NoDules ma kaʻili e hoʻokūkū aiʻo CalmMoma.

Mea kākau: Oriol Plasas -ʻenehanaʻenehanaʻenehana